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	<id>https://matematikk.net/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Separable_differensiallikninger</id>
	<title>Separable differensiallikninger - Sideversjonshistorikk</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-17T08:32:59Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Versjonshistorikk for denne siden på wikien</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://matematikk.net/w/index.php?title=Separable_differensiallikninger&amp;diff=9927&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Plutarco på 1. mai 2013 kl. 01:59</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://matematikk.net/w/index.php?title=Separable_differensiallikninger&amp;diff=9927&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-05-01T01:59:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;nb&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Eldre sideversjon&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Sideversjonen fra 1. mai 2013 kl. 01:59&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Linje 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linje 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;En separabel differensialligning er en førsteordens ligning på formen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;^,&lt;/del&gt;(x)=g(x)h(f)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; der &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;g&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;h&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; er gitte funksjoner. Disse kan løses generelt (og formelt) ved å innføre Leibniz notasjonen; i.e. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;^,&lt;/del&gt;(x)\to \frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;; vi &quot;jukser&quot; litt ved å betrakte &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; som en brøk i tradisjonell forstand. (Merk at dette ikke er et formelt bevis, men en fin måte å huske metoden på)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;En separabel differensialligning er en førsteordens ligning på formen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;(x)=g(x)h(f)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; der &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;g&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;h&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; er gitte funksjoner. Disse kan løses generelt (og formelt) ved å innføre Leibniz notasjonen; i.e. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;(x)\to \frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;; vi &quot;jukser&quot; litt ved å betrakte &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; som en brøk i tradisjonell forstand. (Merk at dette ikke er et formelt bevis, men en fin måte å huske metoden på)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;Linje 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linje 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;blockquote style=&amp;quot;padding: 1em; border: 3px dotted red;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;blockquote style=&amp;quot;padding: 1em; border: 3px dotted red;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Eksempel&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Eksempel&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/del&gt;Vi ser på ligningen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;^,&lt;/del&gt;=xf^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Denne er separabel med &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;g(x)=x&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;h(f)=f^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (sammenlignet med den generelle formen). Vi må derfor løse ligningen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int x\,dx&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Integralene blir &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int f^{-2}\,df=-f^{-1}+A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;  og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int x\,dx=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for konstanter &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Setter vi uttrykkene lik hverandre får vi &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}+A=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Vi sammentrekker konstantene ved å sette &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B-A=C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, og får &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}=\frac12 x^2+C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Løsningen blir dermed &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(x)=-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Vi ser på ligningen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;=xf^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Denne er separabel med &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;g(x)=x&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;h(f)=f^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (sammenlignet med den generelle formen). Vi må derfor løse ligningen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int x\,dx&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Integralene blir &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int f^{-2}\,df=-f^{-1}+A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;  og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int x\,dx=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for konstanter &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Setter vi uttrykkene lik hverandre får vi &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}+A=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Vi sammentrekker konstantene ved å sette &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B-A=C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, og får &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}=\frac12 x^2+C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Løsningen blir dermed &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(x)=-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;: &lt;/del&gt;Vi verifiserer løsningen ved innsetting i den opprinnelige ligningen; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;^,&lt;/del&gt;=(\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^2\cdot x=xf^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Vi verifiserer løsningen ved innsetting i den opprinnelige ligningen; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;=(\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^2\cdot x=xf^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Plutarco</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://matematikk.net/w/index.php?title=Separable_differensiallikninger&amp;diff=8815&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vaktmester: Teksterstatting – «&lt;/tex&gt;» til «&lt;/math&gt;»</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://matematikk.net/w/index.php?title=Separable_differensiallikninger&amp;diff=8815&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-02-05T20:59:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Teksterstatting – «&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;» til «&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;»&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Eldre sideversjon&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Sideversjonen fra 5. feb. 2013 kl. 20:59&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Linje 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linje 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;En separabel differensialligning er en førsteordens ligning på formen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^,(x)=g(x)h(f)&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; der &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;g&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;h&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; er gitte funksjoner. Disse kan løses generelt (og formelt) ved å innføre Leibniz notasjonen; i.e. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^,(x)\to \frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;; vi &quot;jukser&quot; litt ved å betrakte &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; som en brøk i tradisjonell forstand. (Merk at dette ikke er et formelt bevis, men en fin måte å huske metoden på)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;En separabel differensialligning er en førsteordens ligning på formen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^,(x)=g(x)h(f)&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; der &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;g&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;h&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; er gitte funksjoner. Disse kan løses generelt (og formelt) ved å innføre Leibniz notasjonen; i.e. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^,(x)\to \frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;; vi &quot;jukser&quot; litt ved å betrakte &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; som en brøk i tradisjonell forstand. (Merk at dette ikke er et formelt bevis, men en fin måte å huske metoden på)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Linje 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linje 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}=g(x)h(f) \, \, \Rightarrow \,\, \frac{df}{h(f)}=g(x)dx  \,\, \Rightarrow \,\, \int\frac{df}{h(f)}=\int g(x)\,dx &amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}=g(x)h(f) \, \, \Rightarrow \,\, \frac{df}{h(f)}=g(x)dx  \,\, \Rightarrow \,\, \int\frac{df}{h(f)}=\int g(x)\,dx &amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l15&quot;&gt;Linje 15:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linje 15:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Eksempel&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Eksempel&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:Vi ser på ligningen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^,=xf^2&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;. Denne er separabel med &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;g(x)=x&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;h(f)=f^2&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; (sammenlignet med den generelle formen). Vi må derfor løse ligningen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int x\,dx&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;. Integralene blir &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int f^{-2}\,df=-f^{-1}+A&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;  og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int x\,dx=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; for konstanter &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;. Setter vi uttrykkene lik hverandre får vi &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}+A=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;. Vi sammentrekker konstantene ved å sette &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B-A=C&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;, og får &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}=\frac12 x^2+C&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;. Løsningen blir dermed &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(x)=-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C}&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:Vi ser på ligningen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^,=xf^2&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;. Denne er separabel med &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;g(x)=x&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;h(f)=f^2&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; (sammenlignet med den generelle formen). Vi må derfor løse ligningen &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int x\,dx&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;. Integralene blir &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int f^{-2}\,df=-f^{-1}+A&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;  og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int x\,dx=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; for konstanter &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;. Setter vi uttrykkene lik hverandre får vi &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}+A=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;. Vi sammentrekker konstantene ved å sette &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B-A=C&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;, og får &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}=\frac12 x^2+C&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;. Løsningen blir dermed &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(x)=-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C}&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: Vi verifiserer løsningen ved innsetting i den opprinnelige ligningen; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^,=(\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^2\cdot x=xf^2&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: Vi verifiserer løsningen ved innsetting i den opprinnelige ligningen; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^,=(\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^2\cdot x=xf^2&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vaktmester</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://matematikk.net/w/index.php?title=Separable_differensiallikninger&amp;diff=8568&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vaktmester: Teksterstatting – «&lt;tex&gt;» til «&lt;math&gt;»</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://matematikk.net/w/index.php?title=Separable_differensiallikninger&amp;diff=8568&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-02-05T20:57:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Teksterstatting – «&amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;» til «&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;»&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Eldre sideversjon&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Sideversjonen fra 5. feb. 2013 kl. 20:57&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Linje 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linje 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;En separabel differensialligning er en førsteordens ligning på formen &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;f^,(x)=g(x)h(f)&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; der &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;g&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;h&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; er gitte funksjoner. Disse kan løses generelt (og formelt) ved å innføre Leibniz notasjonen; i.e. &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;f^,(x)\to \frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;; vi &quot;jukser&quot; litt ved å betrakte &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; som en brøk i tradisjonell forstand. (Merk at dette ikke er et formelt bevis, men en fin måte å huske metoden på)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;En separabel differensialligning er en førsteordens ligning på formen &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;f^,(x)=g(x)h(f)&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; der &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;g&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;h&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; er gitte funksjoner. Disse kan løses generelt (og formelt) ved å innføre Leibniz notasjonen; i.e. &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;f^,(x)\to \frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;; vi &quot;jukser&quot; litt ved å betrakte &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; som en brøk i tradisjonell forstand. (Merk at dette ikke er et formelt bevis, men en fin måte å huske metoden på)  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Linje 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linje 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}=g(x)h(f) \, \, \Rightarrow \,\, \frac{df}{h(f)}=g(x)dx  \,\, \Rightarrow \,\, \int\frac{df}{h(f)}=\int g(x)\,dx &amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}=g(x)h(f) \, \, \Rightarrow \,\, \frac{df}{h(f)}=g(x)dx  \,\, \Rightarrow \,\, \int\frac{df}{h(f)}=\int g(x)\,dx &amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l15&quot;&gt;Linje 15:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linje 15:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Eksempel&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Eksempel&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:Vi ser på ligningen &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;f^,=xf^2&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Denne er separabel med &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;g(x)=x&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;h(f)=f^2&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; (sammenlignet med den generelle formen). Vi må derfor løse ligningen &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int x\,dx&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Integralene blir &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int f^{-2}\,df=-f^{-1}+A&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;  og &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;\int x\,dx=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; for konstanter &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;A&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;B&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Setter vi uttrykkene lik hverandre får vi &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}+A=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Vi sammentrekker konstantene ved å sette &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;B-A=C&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;, og får &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}=\frac12 x^2+C&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Løsningen blir dermed &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;f(x)=-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:Vi ser på ligningen &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;f^,=xf^2&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Denne er separabel med &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;g(x)=x&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;h(f)=f^2&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; (sammenlignet med den generelle formen). Vi må derfor løse ligningen &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int x\,dx&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Integralene blir &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int f^{-2}\,df=-f^{-1}+A&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;  og &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;\int x\,dx=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; for konstanter &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;A&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;B&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Setter vi uttrykkene lik hverandre får vi &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}+A=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Vi sammentrekker konstantene ved å sette &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;B-A=C&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;, og får &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}=\frac12 x^2+C&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Løsningen blir dermed &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;f(x)=-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: Vi verifiserer løsningen ved innsetting i den opprinnelige ligningen; &amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tex&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;(-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^,=(\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^2\cdot x=xf^2&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: Vi verifiserer løsningen ved innsetting i den opprinnelige ligningen; &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;(-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^,=(\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^2\cdot x=xf^2&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vaktmester</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://matematikk.net/w/index.php?title=Separable_differensiallikninger&amp;diff=1890&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Plutarco på 5. feb. 2010 kl. 15:33</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://matematikk.net/w/index.php?title=Separable_differensiallikninger&amp;diff=1890&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-02-05T15:33:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Eldre sideversjon&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Sideversjonen fra 5. feb. 2010 kl. 15:33&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Linje 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linje 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;En separabel differensialligning er en førsteordens ligning på formen &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;f^,(x)=g(x)h(f)&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; der &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;g&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;h&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; er gitte funksjoner. Disse kan løses generelt (og formelt) ved å innføre Leibniz notasjonen; i.e. &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;f^,(x)\to \frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;; vi &quot;jukser&quot; litt ved å betrakte &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; som en brøk i tradisjonell forstand.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;En separabel differensialligning er en førsteordens ligning på formen &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;f^,(x)=g(x)h(f)&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; der &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;g&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;h&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; er gitte funksjoner. Disse kan løses generelt (og formelt) ved å innføre Leibniz notasjonen; i.e. &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;f^,(x)\to \frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;; vi &quot;jukser&quot; litt ved å betrakte &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; som en brøk i tradisjonell forstand. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(Merk at dette ikke er et formelt bevis, men en fin måte å huske metoden på) &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Plutarco</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://matematikk.net/w/index.php?title=Separable_differensiallikninger&amp;diff=1632&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Plutarco: Ny side: En separabel differensialligning er en førsteordens ligning på formen &lt;tex&gt;f^,(x)=g(x)h(f)&lt;/tex&gt; der &lt;tex&gt;g&lt;/tex&gt; og &lt;tex&gt;h&lt;/tex&gt; er gitte funksjoner. Disse kan løses generelt (og formel...</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://matematikk.net/w/index.php?title=Separable_differensiallikninger&amp;diff=1632&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-01-23T09:28:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ny side: En separabel differensialligning er en førsteordens ligning på formen &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;f^,(x)=g(x)h(f)&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; der &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;g&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;h&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; er gitte funksjoner. Disse kan løses generelt (og formel...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Ny side&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;En separabel differensialligning er en førsteordens ligning på formen &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;f^,(x)=g(x)h(f)&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; der &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;g&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;h&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; er gitte funksjoner. Disse kan løses generelt (og formelt) ved å innføre Leibniz notasjonen; i.e. &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;f^,(x)\to \frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;; vi &amp;quot;jukser&amp;quot; litt ved å betrakte &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; som en brøk i tradisjonell forstand. &lt;br /&gt;
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Den generelle løsningsmetoden for separable diff.ligninger blir da:&lt;br /&gt;
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:&amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;\frac{df}{dx}=g(x)h(f) \, \, \Rightarrow \,\, \frac{df}{h(f)}=g(x)dx  \,\, \Rightarrow \,\, \int\frac{df}{h(f)}=\int g(x)\,dx &amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Løser vi integralene har vi i prinsippet løst diff.ligningen.&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;blockquote style=&amp;quot;padding: 1em; border: 3px dotted red;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Eksempel&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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:Vi ser på ligningen &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;f^,=xf^2&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Denne er separabel med &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;g(x)=x&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;h(f)=f^2&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; (sammenlignet med den generelle formen). Vi må derfor løse ligningen &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int x\,dx&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Integralene blir &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;\int \frac{df}{f^2}=\int f^{-2}\,df=-f^{-1}+A&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;  og &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;\int x\,dx=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; for konstanter &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;A&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt; og &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;B&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Setter vi uttrykkene lik hverandre får vi &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}+A=\frac12 x^2+B&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Vi sammentrekker konstantene ved å sette &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;B-A=C&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;, og får &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;-\frac{1}{f}=\frac12 x^2+C&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. Løsningen blir dermed &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;f(x)=-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C}&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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: Vi verifiserer løsningen ved innsetting i den opprinnelige ligningen; &amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;(-\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^,=(\frac{1}{\frac12 x^2+C})^2\cdot x=xf^2&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Plutarco</name></author>
	</entry>
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